[EN] Unauthorised outside work leading to corruption https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/161 Intro: A senior engineer of a telephone company, was offered a consultant post for recommending an engineering company’s products to the telephone company. https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/e9eaef9bdfc8af11ca5be29ce60bcfdc.jpg [ZH-HANT] 未獲授權擔任兼職導致貪污 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/161 Intro: 工程公司邀請電話公司的高級工程師擔任顧問，作為向電話公司推薦購買其公司產品的報酬。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/e9eaef9bdfc8af11ca5be29ce60bcfdc.jpg [ZH-HANS] 未获授权担任兼职导致贪污 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/161 Intro: 工程公司邀请电话公司的高级工程师担任顾问，作为向电话公司推荐购买其公司产品的报酬。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/e9eaef9bdfc8af11ca5be29ce60bcfdc.jpg

[EN] Soliciting loans from a supplier https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/14 Intro: A senior merchandiser of a herbal tea manufacturing company was in desperate need of money. He tried to solicit loans from a supplier. But the supplier refused and reported the matter to the manufacturing company. https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/feb847c3a50b32f4ca15a0e87a855162.jpg [ZH-HANT] 向供應商索取貸款 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/14 Intro: 一名涼茶製造商的高級採購員陷入財困，於是試圖向一供應商借貸。該供應商拒絕，並將此事告知涼茶製造商。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/feb847c3a50b32f4ca15a0e87a855162.jpg [ZH-HANS] 向供应商索取贷款 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/14 Intro: 一名凉茶制造商的高级采购员陷入财困，于是试图向一供应商借贷。该供应商拒绝，并将此事告知凉茶制造商。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/feb847c3a50b32f4ca15a0e87a855162.jpg

[EN] Awarding contracts through favouritism https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/163 Intro: A supplier offered an engineer a partnership to his company and shared with him the company’s annual profit, on the condition that the engineer would award more contracts to the supplier. https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/2bc162f66b70f9ddd574d9daec984e5f.jpg [ZH-HANT] 批核合約時出現偏私 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/163 Intro: 供應商邀請工程師加盟其公司成為合夥人，並與他分享公司的年利潤，條件是工程師需向供應商批出更多服務合約。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/2bc162f66b70f9ddd574d9daec984e5f.jpg [ZH-HANS] 批核合约时出现偏私 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/163 Intro: 供应商邀请工程师加盟其公司成为合伙人，并与他分享公司的年利润，条件是工程师需向供应商批出更多服务合约。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/2bc162f66b70f9ddd574d9daec984e5f.jpg

[EN] Principal's permission should be definite and given in advance https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/197 Intro: Ivan was a shareholder of a manufacturing company in charge of procurement. A supplier offered him commissions as a reward for placing orders. Ivan did not obtain proper permission from the company for accepting the commissions. https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ab0763f5b6aa3f32b6063a271115f1a6.jpg [ZH-HANT] 主事人許可須清晰明確及事先給予 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/197 Intro: 鍾先生是一家製造公司的股東，同時負責公司的採購。供應商向他提供回佣作為發出訂單的報酬，鍾先生在事前沒有獲得公司許可便接受該利益。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ab0763f5b6aa3f32b6063a271115f1a6.jpg [ZH-HANS] 主事人许可须清晰明确及事先给予 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/197 Intro: 钟先生是一家制造公司的股东，同时负责公司的采购。供应商向他提供回佣作为发出订单的报酬，钟先生在事前没有获得公司许可便接受该利益。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ab0763f5b6aa3f32b6063a271115f1a6.jpg

[EN] Risks of corruption in the procurement https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/173 Intro: An assistant manager of a company accepted computer equipment from a sales manager of a computer hardware supplier for placing purchase orders with the latter. https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/9340892f66a477b38b2aa7b9a52c4427.jpg [ZH-HANT] 採購工作的貪污風險 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/173 Intro: 一家公司的助理服務經理收受一家電腦硬件供應商的銷售經理提供的電腦器材，作為向該名供應商訂購貨品的報酬。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/9340892f66a477b38b2aa7b9a52c4427.jpg [ZH-HANS] 采购工作的贪污风险 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/173 Intro: 一家公司的助理服务经理收受一家电脑硬件供应商的销售经理提供的电脑器材，作为向该名供应商订购货品的报酬。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/9340892f66a477b38b2aa7b9a52c4427.jpg

[EN] Bribery still exists even if the purpose of the bribe has not been achieved https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/194 Intro: Susanna was appointed by her company to chair the selection committee for procuring IT equipment. She accepted the bribes from a computer supplier though she knew she could not influence the committee’s decision. https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/2aaac5693b5e3c177e41300de73d23d8.jpg [ZH-HANT] 貪污目的未達仍可入罪 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/194 Intro: 素心被公司委任為採購資訊科技設施委員會主席。儘管素心明知自己不能左右委員會的決定，她卻接受了其中一名電腦供應商所提供的賄賂。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/2aaac5693b5e3c177e41300de73d23d8.jpg [ZH-HANS] 贪污目的未达仍可入罪 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/194 Intro: 素心被公司委任为采购资讯科技设施委员会主席。尽管素心明知自己不能左右委员会的决定，她却接受了其中一名电脑供应商所提供的贿赂。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/2aaac5693b5e3c177e41300de73d23d8.jpg

[EN] Conflict of interest https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/82 Intro: Jonathan was a computer programmer in Galaxy Electronics. The job assigned to Jonathan was contracted out to an outside software house whose proprietor was his friend. His friend asked Jonathan to take up the job in his own spare time… https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ce68a9dd08c5b645a6cec53f261a418c.jpg [ZH-HANT] 利益衝突 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/82 Intro: 約翰是天河電子公司的電腦程式員，公司將原先分配給他的工作外判予一系統軟件公司，該外判公司的東主恰巧是約翰的老朋友，並要求約翰幫助該項外判工作。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ce68a9dd08c5b645a6cec53f261a418c.jpg [ZH-HANS] 利益冲突 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/82 Intro: 约翰是天河电子公司的电脑程式员，公司将原先分配给他的工作外判予一系统软件公司，该外判公司的东主恰巧是约翰的老朋友，并要求约翰帮助该项外判工作。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ce68a9dd08c5b645a6cec53f261a418c.jpg

[EN] Accepting advantage from contractor https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/57 Intro: Man, an IT manager, was responsible for sourcing a LAN system for his engineering company. A technical sales manager tried to seal the deal by offering Man a set of expensive computer equipment for his personal use. https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ab1c076b8ee40a97dd787a93711dd1b7.jpg [ZH-HANT] 採購過程中收受利益 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/57 Intro: 資訊科技經理志仁負責為其工程公司採購局部區域網絡系統。一家供應商的技術銷售經理試圖向志仁提供名貴的家用電腦組合來換取生意。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ab1c076b8ee40a97dd787a93711dd1b7.jpg [ZH-HANS] 采购过程中收受利益 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/57 Intro: 资讯科技经理志仁负责为其工程公司采购局部区域网络系统。一家供应商的技术销售经理试图向志仁提供名贵的家用电脑组合来换取生意。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ab1c076b8ee40a97dd787a93711dd1b7.jpg

[EN] Repaying a good turn https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/61 Intro: Two young engineers opened a start-up with their friends but now wanted to leave. For the start-up to survive, the engineers were asked by the friends to add the start-up into their company’s contractor list… https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/40826aba35287a079c77f6fbe2f9205d.jpg [ZH-HANT] 置朋友利益於不顧 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/61 Intro: 兩位任職大型工程公司的年輕工程師私下與朋友一起開設一間初創公司。後來兩位工程師打算退股，為使初創公司可以繼續生存，朋友請兩位工程師協助將初創公司加入其工程公司的承辦商名單中。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/40826aba35287a079c77f6fbe2f9205d.jpg [ZH-HANS] 置朋友利益于不顾 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/61 Intro: 两位任职大型工程公司的年轻工程师私下与朋友一起开设一间初创公司。后来两位工程师打算退股，为使初创公司可以继续生存，朋友请两位工程师协助将初创公司加入其工程公司的承办商名单中。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/40826aba35287a079c77f6fbe2f9205d.jpg

[EN] Profit-splitting https://hkbedc.icac.hk/en/resources/case_studies/220 Intro: Daphne was responsible for recommending spare parts suppliers to her watch manufacturing company. A supplier suggested marking up the quotation price by 4% so that they could equally share the profits. https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ed22f796166fd018038d5b3456101512.jpg [ZH-HANT] 攤分利潤 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/220 Intro: 高菲在鐘錶製造公司負責與配件供應商接洽。一名供應商提議把配件價格提高 4%，他倆便可將利潤平分。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ed22f796166fd018038d5b3456101512.jpg [ZH-HANS] 摊分利润 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/zh-hant/resources/case_studies/220 Intro: 高菲在钟表制造公司负责与配件供应商接洽。一名供应商提议把配件价格提高 4%，他俩便可将利润平分。 https://hkbedc.icac.hk/cache/img/ed22f796166fd018038d5b3456101512.jpg